Malay-English vocabulary

Malay-English

≡Vocabulary≡

Containing over 7000 Malay Words or Phrases
with their English equivalents, together with

AN APPENDIX

Of Household, Nautical and Medical Terms etc.

_____***_____

BY

Rev. W. G. SHELLABEAR,

Missionary of the Methodist Episcopal Church

Author of "A Practical Malay Grammer" etc.

_____

Second Edition, Revised and Enlarged. Price $2.OO.

_____

SINGAPORE:

PRINTED AND PUBLISHED BY THE METHODIST PUBLISHING HOUSE.

1912.

.

APPENDIX. The Numerals.

One. satu, s-.
Two. dua.
Three, tiga.
Four, ampat.
Five. lima.
Six. anam.
Seven. tujoh.
Eight, dlapan.
Nine, smbilan.
"Ten. s-puloh.
Eleven, s-blas.
Twelve, dua blas.
Thirteen, tiga blas.
"Twenty, dua puloh.
"Twenty-one, dua puloh satu or s-lekor.
Twenty-two, dua puloh dua or dua lekor.
Thirty, tiga puloh.
Thirty-one, tiga puloh satu.
One hundred, s-ratus.
One hundred and one, s-ratus satu.
One hundred and ten, s-ratus s-puloh.
One hundred and twenty, s-ratus dua puloh.
One thousand, s-ribu.
Ten thousand, s-laksa.
One hundred thousand, s-kti.
One million, s-juta.

Colours.

Black, hitam.
Blue, biru.
Brown, hitam manis.
Chestnut, perang.
Green. hijau.
Grey, klabu.
Pink, merah muda.
Purple, ungu.
Red, merah, merah tua.
White, puteh.
Yellow, kuning.

Clothing and Household Affairs.

Accounts, kira-kira.
Air, to, jmor, anginkan.
Almeirah, almari.
Basin, mangkok, bokor.
Basket, bakul.
Bath-room, tmpat mandi.
Bed. tmpat tidor.
Bed-room, bilek tidor.
Bell, locheng.
Belt, ikat pinggang.
Bill, surat hutang.
Blanket, slimut.
Book, buku.
Bottle, botol
Box, pti.
Broom, pnyapu.
Brush, brus.
Bucket (dipper), timba.
Bundle, bungkus.
Button, kanching.
Candle, lilin, dian.
Candlestick, kaki lilin.
Ceiling, langit-langit.
Chair, kursi, krusi.

APPENDIX.

Charcoal, arang kayu.
Chicks (sun-blinds), bidai.
Clean, berseh.
Clean, to, chuchi.
Clock, jam.
Cloth, kain.
Clothes, pakaian.
Coat, baju.
Comb, sikat rambot.
Cotton (thread), bnang.
Cup, mangkok.
Cupboard, almari.
Curtain (mosquito), klambu.
Curtain (window), tirai.
Dish, pinggan.
Door, pintu.
Drain, longkang.
Drawer, lachi.
Dry in the air, to, anginkan.
Dry in the sun, to, jmor.
Dust, habok.
Dust, to, sapu habok.
Eat, to, makan.
Envelope, sarong surat.
Extinguish, to, padam.
Family, isi rumah, kaum kluarga.
Firewood, kayu api.
Flannel, kain panas.
Flannel shirt, kmeja panas.
Floor, lantai.
Flower pot, pasu bunga.
Fold, to, lipat.
Food, makanan.
Fork, garfu.
Glass, glas.
Hammer, pmukol, pngtok.
Handkerchief, sapu tangan.
Hat, topi.
Ink, tinta, dawat.
Iron, to, strika, trika.
Kerosine, minyak tanah.
Key. anak kunchi.
Kitchen, dapur.
Knife, pisau.
Lamp, lampu, plita.
Lamp glass, chorong.
Lamp wick, sumbu.
Letter, surat.
Light a lamp, to, pasang lampu.
Lock, kunchi.
Lock, to, kunchikan.
Long chair, kursi panjang.
Mat, tikar.
Matches, korek api, machis.
Mattress, tilam.
Measure, to (length), ukor.
Measure, to (capacity), sukat.
Medicine, obat.
Mirror, chermin muka.
Mosquito, nyamok.
Mosquito net, klambu.
Nail, paku.
Needle, jarom.
Newspaper, surat khabar.
Oil, minyak.
Padlock, kunchi mangga.
Paper, kertas.
Pail, tong, baldi. '
Pay, to, bayer.
Picture, gambar.
PilloAv, bantal.
Pillow case, sarong bantal
Pin, pniti.
Plate, piring.
Pocket, kochek.
Saucer, piring.
Scissors, gunting.
Screw, paku skrup.
Sew, to, jahit.
Sheet, slimut.
Shirt, kmeja.
Shoes, kasut, spatu.
Singlet, baju dalam.
Soap, sabon.
Socks, sarong kaki.
Sofa, kauchi.
Spectacles, chermin mata.
Sponge, span, luimut karang.
Spoon, sndok, sudu.
Stairs, tangga.
Starch, kanji.
Stockings, sarong kaki.
Sweep, to, sapu, gosok.
Table, meja.

APPENDIX.

 
Table-cloth, kain meja.
Table, to lay the, taroh meja.
Table, to wait at, jaga meja.
Tailor (Chinese), tukang jahit.
Tailor (Indian), dirzi, derji.
Teapot, tmpat teh.
Thimble, didal
Thread, bnang.
Tooth-pick, korek gigi.
Towel, tuala.
Tray, dulang.
Trousers, sluar.
Umbrella, payong.
Vest, baju dalam.
Wages, gaji.
Wall (partition), dinding.
Wall (outside), tembok.
Wash, to, chuchi, basoh.
Washerman, dhobi.
Wash-tub, tong kayu.
Watch, jam kchil.
Weigh, to, timbang.
White ant, smut puteh, anai-anai,
Wick, sumbu.
Window, jndela.
Write, to, tulis.

Foods and Cookery.

Almond, badam, ktapang.
Bake, to, panggang.
Bamboo shoots, rbong.
Banana, pisang.
Beans, kachang.
Beef, daging lmbu.
Boil, to, rbus.
Bread, roti.
Bread fruit, sukun.
Brinjal, trong.
Butter, mntega.
Cabbage, kobis.
Cake, kueh.
Capon, ayam kmbiri.
Cayenne pepper, lada merah.
Charcoal, arang kayu.
Cheese, keju.
Chicken, ayam kchil .
Chop, to, chinchang.
Chutney, chatni.
Coco-nut, klapa, njiur.
Coffee, kopi.
Corn (Indian), jagong,
Crab, ketam, kpiting.
Cucumber, timon.
Curry, gulai, kari.
Custard apple, buah nona.
Dates, khurma.
Duck, itek.
Duku, duku.
Durian, durian.
Egg, tlor.
Fish, ikan.
Flour, tpong.
Fowl, ayam.
Fruit, buah.
Fry, to, goring.
Ghee, minyak sapi, gi.
Ginger, halia.
Goose, angsa.
Gravy, kuah.
Guava, jambu biji.
Heart, jantong.
Honey, ayer madu, gula lbah.
Ice, ayer batu.
Ice cream, ais krim.
Indian corn, jagong.
Jack fruit, nangka.
Kitchen, dapur.
Langsat, langsat.
Lard, minyak babi.
Leg, kaki.
Lemonade, ayer manis.
Lime, limau asam, limau nipis
Liver, hati.
Lobster, hudang galah.
Maize, jagong.
Malacca syrup, gula hitam, gula Malaka.
Mango, mangga.
Mangosteen, manggis.
Marrow, otak tulang.

APPENDIX.

Meat, daging.
Milk. susu.
Mushroom, chndawan.
Mustard, ssawi.
Mutton, daging kambing.
Onion, bawang.
Orange, limau manis.
Oven, dapur.
Ox tail, ekor lmbu.
Ox tongue, lidah lmbu.
Oysters, tiram.
Papaya, buah btek, kpaya.
Peas, kachang.
Pepper, lada.
Pickles, achar.
Pigeon, merpati, komba.
Pine-apple, nanas.
Plantain, pisang.
Pork, daging babi.
Porridge, suji.
Potato, ubi.
Prawns, hudang.
Pudding, kueh.
Pulasan, pulasan.
Pumpkin, labu merah.
Raisins, kismis.
Rambai, rambai.
Rambutan, rambutan.
Rice (in the husk), padi.
Rice (husked), bras.
Rice (cooked), nasi.
Roast. to. panggang.
Sago, sagu.
Salad, salada.
Salt, garam.
Sauce, sos, kuah.
Sour-sop, durian blanda.
Spices, rmpah-rmpah.
Spinach, bayam.
Squash. labu merah.
Sugar, gula.
Sweet potato, kledek.
Syrup, ayer gula.
Tail, ekor.
Tea, teh.
Tea (infused), ayer teh.
Tea leaves, dauin teh.
Teapot, tmpat teh.
Toast, roti panggang.
Tough, kras.
Turkey, ayam blanda.
Turtle, pnyu.
Vegetables, sayur.
Vinegar, chuka.
Water, drinking, ayer minum.
Yam, kladi.

Horses and Carriages.

Bit. lagam, kang.
Bran, ddak, busi.
Broom, pnyapu.
Brush, brus.
Candle, lilin.
Carriage, kreta.
Comb, sikat, sisir.
Cushion, tilam.
Drive, to, pgang ras.
Floor, lantai.
Gram, kachang kuda.
Groom, sais.
Harness, pakaian kuda.
Hoof, kuku.
Horse, kuda.
Kick, to, tndang.
Lame, tempang.
Lamp, plita, lampu.
Mane, bulu tngkok.
Mare, kuda btina.
Matches, korek api.
Medicine, obat.
Oil, minyak.
Paddy, padi.
Pail, tong bsi, baldi.
Pair (of horses), jori.
Pony, kuda kchil.
Reins, ras.
Ride, to, tunggang kuda.
Rub, to, gosok.
Saddle, plana, sela.
Shaft, bom.

APPENDIX.

 
Shoe, bsi kuda, spatu kuda.
Sponge, span, lumut karang.
Stable, bangsal kuda.
Sweep, to, sapu.
Swelling, bngkak.
Traces, jut.
Vicious, jahat.
Walk a horse, jalankan kuda.
Wheel, roda.
Whip, chabok.
Wound, luka.

The Human Body.

Abdomen, prot.
Ankle, mata kaki.
Arm, lngan.
Armpit, ktiak.
Artery, urat darah.
Back, blakang.
Beard, janggot.
Blood. darah.
Body, badan, tuboh.
Bone, tulang.
Brains, otak.
Breath, nafas.
Brow, kning.
Buttocks, punggong.
Calf of the leg, jantong btis.
Cheek, pipi.
Chest, dada.
Chin. dagu.
Ear. tlinga, kuping.
Elbow, siku.
Eye. mata.
Eyeball, biji mata.
Eyebrow, bulu kning.
Eyelash, bulu mata.
Eyelid, klopak mata.
Face. muka.
Finger, jari.
Finger nail, kuku jari.
Flesh, daging.
Foot, kaki.
Forehead, dahi.
Gums, gusi.
Hair (of the body), bulu roma.
Hair (of the head), rambot.
Hand, tangan.
Head, kpala.
Heart, jantong.
Heel, tumit.
Instep, kura-kura kaki.
Joints, sndi.
Kidney, buah pinggang.
Knee, lutut.
Knuckles, buku jari.
Leg, kaki, btis.
Lip, bibir.
Liver, hati.
Loins, pangkal paha.
Lungs, paru-paru.
Moustache, misai, kumis.
Mouth, mulut.
Neck, lehir.
Nerves, urat puteh.
Nose, hidong.
Nostril, lobang hidong.
Palm (of the hand), tapak tangan.
Perspiration, ploh.
Phlegm, dahak.
Pulse, nadi.
Shin, tulang kring.
Shoulder, bahu.
Shoulder blade, blikat.
Side, rusok.
Skin, kulit.
Skull, tngkorak.
Sole (of the foot), tapak kaki.
Spittle, ayer lior:
Tears, ayer-mata.
Thigh, paha.
Throat (windpipe), krongkong.
Toe, jari kaki.
Tongue, lidah.
Tooth, gigi.
Uvula, anak lidah.
Vein, urat darah.
Waist, pinggang.

APPENDIX. Diseases.

Abortion, buang anak.
Abscess, barah.
Ague, dmam kura.
Amenorrhoea, berhenti darah.
Anaemia, kurang darah.
Asthma, ssak dada, lla.
Atrophy, kurus kring.
Baldness, botak, gondol.
Beri-beri, sakit lumpoh, sbar.
Bleeding, kluar darah.
Blindness, buta.
Boil, bisul.
Bronchitis, ssak dada, lla.
Bruise, lbam.
Bubo, mangga, klnjaran.
Burn, terbakar.
Calculus, batu-batuan.
Cancer, puru.
Cataract, bular.
Cataract, slsmah.
Cholera, muntah berak.
Cold, slsmah.
Colic, mulas, chika.
Constipation, smblit.
Consumption, batok kring.
Convulsion, sawan.
Cough, batok.
Cramps, mulas.
Deafness, pkak. tuli.
Debility, klmahan.
Diabetes, knching manis.
Diarrhoea, buang-buang ayer.
Diphtheria, sriawan.
Dislocation, plechok.
Dropsy, smbap.
Dumb, bisu, klu.
Dysentery, buang ayer darah.
Dysmenorrhcea, snggugot.
Dyspepsia, pnyakit ta'hajam.
Elephantiasis, untut.
Epidemic, sampar.
Epilepsy, gila babi.
Evacuate, to (the bowels), buang ayer, berak.
Extracting teeth, chabot gigi.
Fever, dmam.
Fever and ague, dmam kura.
Fever, continued, dmam kpialu.
Flatulence, sndawa.
Fracture of bone, patah tulang.
Freckles, tahi lalat.
Gonorrhoea, sakit knching.
Gravel, batu-batuan.
Harelip, bibir sumbing.
Headache, sakit kpala.
Hemorrhage, kluar darah.
Hemorrhoids, bawasir, waseh.
Hiccough, sdu.
Humpbacked, bongkok.
Hydrocele, borot.
Impotence, mati puchok.
Indigestion, makanan ta'hajam.
Inflammation, bngkak.
Insanity, gila.
Insomnia, ta'boleh tidor.
Intermittent fever, dmam kura.
Itch, kudis.
Jaundice, mmbang.
Leprosy, kusta, pnyakit jahat.
Leuchorrhcea, puteh-putehan.
Lockjaw, kaku.
Lumbago, sngal pinggang.
Malaria, dmam.
Mange, kudis.
Mania, gila.
Measles, champak.
Menses, datang bnlan.
Miscarriage, gugor anak.
Moles, tahi lalat.
Mumps, bngok.
Nausea, loya.
Nerve, urat puteh.
Ophthalmia, sakit mata.
Palpitation, dbar.
Palsy, tepok.
Paralysis, tepok.
Phthisis, batok kring.
Piles, bawasir, waseh.
Pleurisy', tikam-tikam .
Pox, small, chachar, ktumbohan.

APPENDIX.

 
Prickly heat, uam panas.
Bheumatism, sngal, suleh.
Ringworm, kurap.
Scrofula, tmbok-tmbok.
Scurvy, saratan.
Semen, mni.
Small-pox, chachar, ktumbohan.
Sores, tokak.
Sprain, salah urat.
Stomach-ache, sakit prot.
Sunstroke, panah mata-hari.
Syphilis, sakit prempuan.
Toothache, sakit gigi.
Tumour, bisul ta'bermata.
Ulcer, pkong.
Urine, ayer knching.
Vaccination, tanam chachar.
Varicose veins, urat terkluar.
Vomiting, muntah.
Whooping cough, batok salak.
Worms, chaching.
Wounds, luka.

Timbers in Local Use.

Ballow, balau.
Bilian, blian.
Bintangor, bntangor.
Camphor, kapur.
Chingai, chngai.
Damar laut, damar laut.
Daroo, daru-daru.
Ebony, kayu arang.
Iron-wood, blian.
Kamuning, kmnning.
Kranji, kranji.
Mangrove, bakau, api-api.
Meranti, mranti.
Mirabau, merbau.
Russock, rsak.
Sandalwood, chndana.
Sappan wood, spang.
Selangan batu, slangan batu.
Selangan kacha, slangan kacha.
Seraya, sraya.
Tampinis, tmpinis.
Teak, jati.
Tembusu, tmbusu.

Nautical Terms.

Aground, terkandas.
Ahead, di muka.
Anchor, sauh.
Anchor, to, berlaboh.
Anchorage, labohan.
Astern, di blakang.
Awning, chtri.
Back water, to, lais.
Bale out, to, timba ayer.
Ballast, tolak bhara.
Bange, tongkang.
Bay. tlok.
Bilge water, ayer ruang.
Boat, sampan, bot.
Bow. hluan.
Buoy, boya.
Cabin, kurong.
Calm, angin tdoh.
Cape, tanjong.
Capstan, putaran.
Captain, kaptan, kapitan.
Captain (native), nakhoda.
Chart, pta.
Clear, trang.
Cloudy, rdop.
Collide, to, langgar.
Compass, pdoman.
Current, harus.
Dark, glap.
Deck, dek.
Deep, dalam.
Drift, to, hanyut.

APPENDIX.

Ebb, ayer surut.
Fathom, dpa.
Float, to, timbol.
Flood tide, ayer pasang.
Fog, kabot.
Foul, tcrsangkot.
Founder, to, karam.
Galley, dapur.
Halyards, signal, tali bndera.
Hard over, chkar.
Hatch, palkah.
Hawser, tali bsar.
Heave up, to (windlass), abis.
Heave up, to (anchor), bongkar sa'uh.
Heave the lead, to, buang duga or prum.
Heeling over, serget.
Helm, kmudi.
High water, pasang pnoh.
Hurricane, taufan.
Island, pulau.
Knot, simpol.
Land, darat.
Lead line, tali duga or tali prum.
Leaky, bochor.
Leeward, di bawah angin.
Lighter, tongkang.
Lighthouse, rumah api.
Lightning, kilat.
Lights, lampu, plita.
Log, patent, topdal
Lower awav, to, aria.
Make fast, to, ikat.
Mast, tiang.
Mate, m'alim.
Mist, kabot.
Mud, lumpur.
Oar, dayong.
Port.kiri.
Pump, bomba.
Quartermaster, juru-mudi.
Raft, rakit.
Rain, hujan.
Rain, heavy, hujan lbat.
Rain, light, hujan rintek-rintek.
Rigging, tali-tmali.
Rock, batu.
Rope, tali.
Rudder, kmudi.
Sail, layer.
Sailing ship, kapal layer.
Sailor, khalasi, anak prahu.
Sand, pasir.
Sand-bank, bting.
Sea, laut.
Sea-sick, mabok laut.
Shallow, tohor, chetek.
Shark, ikan yu.
Ship. kapal.
Shore, pantai, darat.
Shrouds, tmberang.
Sink, to, tngglam.
Slack away chain, to, aria rantai.
Slack tide, ayer tnang.
Smokestack, chorong.
Splice, to, sambong.
Starboard, kanan.
Steady helm, tgar kmudi.
Steam, uap.
Steamer, kapal api.
Steer, pgang kmudi.
Stern, buritan.
Storm, ribot.
Strait, slat.
Supercargo, chinchu.
Surf, pchahan ombak.
Swell, alun.
Tacking, berpal-pal.
Tank, tanki.
Tarpaulin, tarpal.
Thunder, guroh.
Tow, to. tonda.
Twine, tali kchil.
Vessel (European), kapal.
Vessel (native), prahu.
Waterspout, puting bliong.
Wave, ombak, glombang.
Wind, argin.
Windlass, putaran.
Windward, di atas angin.
Wire rope, tali bsi, tali kawat.
Wire, dawai.

The Countries of the World.

Abyssinia, negri Habshi.
Acheen, negri Acheh.
Amboyna, pulau Ambun.
America, negri Merikan.
Arabia, negri 'Arab.
Australia, negri Strelia.
Batavia, Btawi.
Bengal, negri Bnggala.
Bombay, Bombai.
Borneo, Brunai.
Burmah, negri Berma.
Celebes, Slebes.
Ceylon, Selon.
China, negri China.
Egypt, negri Masir.
England, negri Inggris or Inglan.
Europe, negri Airopah.
France, negri Fransis.
Germany, negri Jerman.
Greece, negri Grik.
Hindustan, negri Hindi.
Holland, negri Blanda.
India, negri Hindi.
Italy, negri Itali.
Japan, negri Jpun.
Java, tanah Jawa.
Macassar, Mngkasar.
Malacca, Mlaka.
Malaya, tanah Mlayu.
New Guinea, Papua.
Persia, negri Farsi.
Portugal, negri Portugis.
Russia, negri Rusia.
Siam, negri Siam.
Singapore, Singapuro and Slat.
Spain, negri Spanyol.
Sumatra, Pulau Percha.
Syria, negri Sham.
Turkey, negri Turki.

The Points of the Compass.

North, utara.
North-east, timor laut.
East, timor.
South-east, tnggara.
South, slatan.
South-west, barat daya.
West, barat.
North-west, barat laut.